Appreciation score

The Best US Real Estate Markets for Appreciation in 2026

Markets where YoY price growth is positive and sustainable — for investors prioritizing equity build over current cash flow.

DATA · ZILLOW REGIONAL ROLLUPS · 12 CITIES

  1. 01
    San Francisco, CA
    +6.00% YoY · sale-to-list 1.067
    84/100
    APPRECIATION SCORE
    MEDIAN $1.4M
    YoY +6.0%
    RENT $4,101/mo
    YIELD 3.59%
  2. 02
    Syracuse, NY
    +5.34% YoY · sale-to-list 1.000
    81/100
    APPRECIATION SCORE
    MEDIAN $215k
    YoY +5.3%
    RENT $1,592/mo
    YIELD 8.88%
  3. 03
    Hartford, CT
    +4.58% YoY · sale-to-list 1.000
    78/100
    APPRECIATION SCORE
    MEDIAN $199k
    YoY +4.6%
    RENT $1,596/mo
    YIELD 9.61%
  4. 04
    Anchorage, AK
    +4.02% YoY · sale-to-list 1.000
    76/100
    APPRECIATION SCORE
    MEDIAN $414k
    YoY +4.0%
    RENT $1,698/mo
    YIELD 4.92%
  5. 05
    Buffalo, NY
    +3.73% YoY · sale-to-list 1.008
    75/100
    APPRECIATION SCORE
    MEDIAN $241k
    YoY +3.7%
    RENT $1,390/mo
    YIELD 6.91%
  6. 06
    Rochester, NY
    +3.55% YoY · sale-to-list 1.086
    74/100
    APPRECIATION SCORE
    MEDIAN $242k
    YoY +3.6%
    RENT $1,532/mo
    YIELD 7.61%
  7. 07
    Virginia Beach, VA
    +3.11% YoY · sale-to-list 1.000
    72/100
    APPRECIATION SCORE
    MEDIAN $427k
    YoY +3.1%
    RENT $2,010/mo
    YIELD 5.65%
  8. 08
    Wichita, KS
    +2.81% YoY · sale-to-list 1.000
    71/100
    APPRECIATION SCORE
    MEDIAN $204k
    YoY +2.8%
    RENT $1,118/mo
    YIELD 6.58%
  9. 09
    Toledo, OH
    +5.11% YoY · sale-to-list 0.986
    70/100
    APPRECIATION SCORE
    MEDIAN $130k
    YoY +5.1%
    RENT $1,122/mo
    YIELD 10.35%
  10. 10
    Madison, WI
    +2.21% YoY · sale-to-list 1.006
    69/100
    APPRECIATION SCORE
    MEDIAN $429k
    YoY +2.2%
    RENT $1,697/mo
    YIELD 4.74%
  11. 11
    Richmond, VA
    +1.60% YoY · sale-to-list 1.000
    66/100
    APPRECIATION SCORE
    MEDIAN $374k
    YoY +1.6%
    RENT $1,678/mo
    YIELD 5.38%
  12. 12
    Lincoln, NE
    +4.08% YoY · sale-to-list 0.987
    66/100
    APPRECIATION SCORE
    MEDIAN $293k
    YoY +4.1%
    RENT $1,338/mo
    YIELD 5.48%
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Methodology

How the ranking is computed.

Score = base 40 + (YoY × 4) + sustainability bonus (healthy sale-to-list + balanced inventory). High-appreciation markets are higher-risk: the same forces driving prices up also create peak-risk for investors entering late in the cycle.

FAQ

Frequently asked.

Is appreciation reliable for wealth building?

Long-term yes (5-10 years), short-term highly variable. Appreciation has historically averaged 3-5% nationally but individual metro variance is wide. Don't buy purely for appreciation — buy for cash flow with appreciation as the upside.

Why are some high-appreciation markets ranked below moderate ones?

Sustainability matters. A market up 25% YoY with sale-to-list above 1.05 may be at peak — buying late in this cycle risks a correction. A market up 6-10% with stable indicators is often better positioned for continued growth.

Cash flow vs appreciation — which strategy wins?

Both, in the right mix. Pure cash-flow markets (low-priced Midwest) build wealth slowly via principal paydown. Pure appreciation markets (Sun Belt, coastal) build wealth fast but riskily. Most investors do best with 2-3 cash-flow properties + 1-2 appreciation plays.

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