Glossary · legal

What is Eviction Process?

The eviction process is the legal procedure by which a landlord regains possession of a property from a non-paying or lease-violating tenant. Process varies dramatically by state: 30-45 days in Texas/Georgia/Florida, 60-90 days in Ohio/Indiana, 6-12 months in California/New York.

The typical sequence: notice to cure or quit (3-30 days depending on state and violation), filing of eviction complaint, court hearing (1-3 weeks out), judgment, writ of possession, and sheriff-assisted lockout. Total timeline: 30-90 days in landlord-friendly states; 90-365 days in tenant-friendly states.

Cash-for-keys is a common shortcut: offer the tenant $500-2,000 to vacate by a specific date in exchange for waiving past-due rent claims. Often cheaper and faster than the full eviction process, and avoids the property sitting in legal limbo.

Eviction-friendliness of the local court system is a real factor in market selection. The same property in landlord-friendly Atlanta is meaningfully more valuable than in tenant-friendly Oakland, because eviction risk is priced into rental cap rates.

Advertisement
Ad slot: glossary_mid
The newsletter

The Weekly Deal Memo

One market memo, one off-market playbook, one tool review. Every Friday. Free.

No spam. Unsubscribe anytime.

← Back to the full glossary